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Belle Fourche River near Elm Springs water level

River gauge, Belle Fourche River, South Dakota, United States

Directions

Right now

Below flood stage

Water level

3.75ft Steady over the last 24 hours

Flow
13.6 cfs
10 20 Highest onrecord 25.80 ft Minor floodstage 19.00 ft

History

History
3.703.723.743.76ftOct 16Oct 17Oct 18Oct 20Oct 213.703.723.743.76ftOct 16Oct 18Oct 21
3.84.04.2ftSep 22Sep 29Oct 6Oct 14Oct 213.84.04.2ftSep 22Oct 6Oct 21
45ftOct 2025Jan 2026Apr 2026Jul 2026Oct 202645ftOct 2025Apr 2026Oct 2026
45ftJanMarMayJulSepNov202645ftJanAprJulOct2026

20252026

Water level Minor flood stage

What this means

The gauge at Belle Fourche River near Elm Springs reads 3.75 ft, a normal level.

It is 15.25 ft below the flood stage of 19.00 ft. On the same day last year the reading was 4.87 ft, a difference of −1.12 ft.

It has barely moved over the past 24 hours. Over the past 30 days it has moved between 3.70 ft and 4.23 ft.

Fall is often low-water season on rivers, until steadier rain returns.

Judged against the official flood stage for this gauge. How to read levels

Key numbers

Same day last year
4.87 ft−1.12 ft
Lowest and highest in 30 days
3.70 ft – 4.23 ft
Lowest and highest in 12 months
3.67 ft – 5.49 ft
Highest on record
25.80 ftMay 5, 1927

What the stage means on the water

A normal level is usually prime time for floating and wade fishing, as long as the weather holds upstream.

The National Weather Service puts flood stage for this gauge at 19.00 ft, still 15.25 ft away.

What happens at each level

24.00 ft
Major flood stage. Major flooding of agricultural land. Extensive flooding along the river with inundation of structures and roads.
22.00 ft
Moderate flood stage. Additional flooding of agricultural land. Some inundation of structures and roads near the river are possible.
19.00 ft
Minor Flood Stage. Flooding of agricultural land along the river.
17.00 ft
Action Stage. Flooding of low lying areas along the Belle Fourche River begins.
3.75 ft
Right now

Impact statements from the U.S. National Weather Service.

Highest crests on record

Chance of at least minor flooding in October to December: < 5 %.

RankLevelDate
125.80 ftMay 5, 1927
224.00 ftMay 25, 1933
323.73 ftJune 6, 2008
423.72 ftMay 10, 1995
522.22 ftMay 21, 1982
621.28 ftMay 27, 1996
720.09 ftMay 25, 2011
820.02 ftMay 22, 2019
919.90 ftJune 8, 1964
1019.44 ftJune 16, 1976

Weather at the gauge

No rain in the last 3 days.

18 Sun 69° 40° – Wind 12 mph
19 Mon 66° 38° – Wind 13 mph
20 Tue 80° 44° – Wind 16 mph
21 Wed 69° 51° – Wind 15 mph
22 Thu 80° 54° – Wind 19 mph
23 Fri 87° 54° 0.03 in, 33% Wind 27 mph
24 Sat 56° 46° 0.06 in, 33% Wind 24 mph

Forecast: Open-Meteo

Sunrise 07:13 AM Sunset 05:58 PM Daylight 10 hr, 44 min Waxing gibbous 76%

Map

Other gauges on the Belle Fourche River

Gauge Level Compared with normal 24 hours Distance
Belle Fourche River below MoorcroftRiver gauge, Belle Fourche River 1.14 ft Below flood stage ±0 117 mi
Belle Fourche River at Wy-Sd State LineRiver gauge, Belle Fourche River 3.43 ft Below flood stage ±0 78 mi
Belle Fourche River near FruitdaleRiver gauge, Belle Fourche River 1.56 ft Below flood stage −0.01 ft 62 mi
Belle Fourche River near SturgisRiver gauge, Belle Fourche River 2.46 ft Below flood stage ±0 30 mi

Nearby gauges

Gauge Level Compared with normal 24 hours Distance
Elk Creek near Elm SpringsRiver gauge, Elk Creek 3.48 ft Below flood stage ±0 9 mi
Cheyenne River near WastaRiver gauge, Cheyenne River 0.45 ft Below flood stage −0.01 ft 22 mi
Elk Creek near Rapid CityRiver gauge, Elk Creek 4.14 ft Below flood stage ±0 30 mi
Rapid Creek near FarmingdaleRiver gauge, Rapid Creek 5.64 ft Below flood stage ±0 33 mi
Cheyenne River near ScenicRiver gauge, Cheyenne River 6.21 ft Below flood stage −0.03 ft 33 mi
Cheyenne River near PlainviewRiver gauge, Cheyenne River 8.17 ft Below flood stage −0.01 ft 33 mi
Rapid Creek above Wrf near Rapid CityRiver gauge, Rapid Creek 3.40 ft Below flood stage +0.02 ft 36 mi
Cherry Creek near PlainviewRiver gauge, Cherry Creek 2.66 ft Below flood stage ±0 36 mi

Questions and answers

Is the Belle Fourche River near Elm Springs higher than last year?

No, it is 1.12 ft lower than on the same day last year, when the reading was 4.87 ft.

What is flood stage for the Belle Fourche River near Elm Springs?

The official flood stage is 19.00 ft. The level is currently 15.25 ft below it.

Is gage height the same as water depth?

No. Gage height is measured from a fixed reference point chosen by the agency, so a reading of 10 ft does not mean the river is 10 ft deep.

What is the water level of Belle Fourche River near Elm Springs today?

On Oct 21, 2026, 02:00 AM MDT, the water level was 3.75 ft. Steady over the last 24 hours.

Is Belle Fourche River near Elm Springs rising or falling?

Steady over the last 24 hours. Down 0.05 ft over the last 7 days.

Is the level of Belle Fourche River near Elm Springs normal?

Below flood stage. Judged against the official flood stage for this gauge.

What is the highest water level ever recorded at Belle Fourche River near Elm Springs?

The highest level on record is 25.80 ft on May 5, 1927.

For specialists

Station codes, datum, parameters, data quality and downloads
Operator
U.S. Geological Survey
Station code
usgs:06438000 (Agency page)
Coordinates
44.37000, -102.56608 (WGS84)
Vertical datum
NAVD88
Update interval
every 15 minutes
Licence
Public domain. Data: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), provisional data subject to revision

Published series

ParameterLast valueTime (UTC)Quality
Water level 3.75 ft 2026-10-21 08:00 Provisional
Flow 13.6 cfs 2026-10-21 08:00 Provisional

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How to cite

U.S. Geological Survey: Belle Fourche River near Elm Springs (usgs:06438000). Accessed October 21, 2026 via Nivelmap, https://nivelmap.com/en/united-states/south-dakota/belle-fourche-river-near-elm-springs

How we check values

Each reading is stored as published. We hold back values that jump faster than physically plausible and show the measurement time with every value.