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Elm River near Frederick water level

River gauge, Elm River, South Dakota, United States

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Right now

Below flood stage

Water level

5.17ft Steady over the last 24 hours

5 10 15 20 Highest onrecord 19.56 ft Minor floodstage 13.00 ft

History

History
5.155.205.25ftOct 16Oct 17Oct 18Oct 19Oct 215.155.205.25ftOct 16Oct 18Oct 21
56ftSep 22Sep 29Oct 6Oct 13Oct 2156ftSep 22Oct 6Oct 21
510ftMar 2026May 2026Jun 2026Aug 2026Oct 2026Minor flood stage510ftMar 2026Jun 2026Oct 2026Minor flood stage
Water level Normal range (10–90 %) Minor flood stage

What this means

The gauge at Elm River near Frederick reads 5.17 ft, a normal level.

It is 7.83 ft below the flood stage of 13.00 ft.

The level has held steady over the past 24 hours. Over the past 30 days it has moved between 5.13 ft and 5.31 ft.

Fall is often low-water season on rivers, until steadier rain returns.

Judged against the official flood stage for this gauge. How to read levels

Key numbers

Lowest and highest in 30 days
5.13 ft – 5.31 ft
Lowest and highest in 12 months
4.56 ft – 10.37 ft
Highest on record
19.56 ftJuly 25, 2020

What the stage means on the water

A normal level is usually prime time for floating and wade fishing, as long as the weather holds upstream.

The National Weather Service puts flood stage for this gauge at 13.00 ft, still 7.83 ft away.

Highest crests on record

RankLevelDate
119.56 ftJuly 25, 2020
215.98 ftMarch 23, 2009
315.68 ftMarch 30, 2019
415.34 ftMarch 15, 2010
515.31 ftJune 9, 2005
614.11 ftJune 23, 2011
713.96 ftAugust 12, 2016
813.58 ftApril 24, 2001
912.88 ftFebruary 18, 2017
1012.83 ftApril 19, 2018

Weather at the gauge

No rain in the last 3 days.

17 Sat 67° 34° – Wind 17 mph
18 Sun 71° 37° – Wind 16 mph
19 Mon 65° 36° – Wind 12 mph
20 Tue 70° 44° – Wind 15 mph
21 Wed 73° 49° – Wind 9 mph
22 Thu 75° 49° – Wind 13 mph
23 Fri 74° 61° 0.19 in, 21% Wind 12 mph

Forecast: Open-Meteo

Sunrise 08:00 AM Sunset 06:40 PM Daylight 10 hr, 40 min Waxing gibbous 73%

Map

Other gauges on the Elm River

Gauge Level Compared with normal 24 hours Distance
Elm River at WestportRiver gauge, Elm River 4.11 ft Below flood stage +0.01 ft 16 mi
Elm River near OrdwayRiver gauge, Elm River 3.09 ft Below flood stage −0.02 ft 24 mi

Nearby gauges

Gauge Level Compared with normal 24 hours Distance
Maple River at Nd-Sd State LineRiver gauge, Maple River 1.92 ft Below flood stage ±0 14 mi
Foot Creek near AberdeenRiver gauge, Foot Creek 4.14 ft Below flood stage −0.01 ft 23 mi
James River at ColumbiaRiver gauge, James River 9.53 ft Below flood stage +0.11 ft 25 mi
James River at Nd-Sd State LineRiver gauge, James River 88.13 ft Normal −0.06 ft 26 mi
Moccasin Creek at AberdeenRiver gauge, Moccasin Creek 1.60 ft Below flood stage +0.02 ft 28 mi
Bear Creek near OakesRiver gauge, Bear Creek 5.33 ft Very low +0.01 ft 40 mi
James River at LamoureRiver gauge, James River 8.01 ft Normal −0.03 ft 41 mi
James River near StratfordRiver gauge, James River 8.58 ft Below flood stage +0.22 ft 44 mi

Questions and answers

What is flood stage for the Elm River near Frederick?

The official flood stage is 13.00 ft. The level is currently 7.83 ft below it.

Is gage height the same as water depth?

No. Gage height is measured from a fixed reference point chosen by the agency, so a reading of 10 ft does not mean the river is 10 ft deep.

What is the water level of Elm River near Frederick today?

On Oct 20, 2026, 07:30 PM CDT, the water level was 5.17 ft. Steady over the last 24 hours.

Is Elm River near Frederick rising or falling?

Steady over the last 24 hours. Steady over the last 7 days.

Is the level of Elm River near Frederick normal?

Below flood stage. Judged against the official flood stage for this gauge.

What is the highest water level ever recorded at Elm River near Frederick?

The highest level on record is 19.56 ft on July 25, 2020.

How often is this data updated?

The U.S. Geological Survey publishes a new reading every 15 minutes. This page refreshes within minutes of each update.

For specialists

Station codes, datum, parameters, data quality and downloads
Operator
U.S. Geological Survey
Station code
usgs:06471065 (Agency page)
Coordinates
45.83750, -98.70167 (WGS84)
Vertical datum
NAVD88
Update interval
every 15 minutes
Licence
Public domain. Data: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), provisional data subject to revision

Published series

ParameterLast valueTime (UTC)Quality
Water level 5.17 ft 2026-10-21 00:30 Provisional

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How to cite

U.S. Geological Survey: Elm River near Frederick (usgs:06471065). Accessed October 21, 2026 via Nivelmap, https://nivelmap.com/en/united-states/south-dakota/elm-river-near-frederick

How we check values

Each reading is stored as published. We hold back values that jump faster than physically plausible and show the measurement time with every value.