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James River at Columbia water level

River gauge, James River, South Dakota, United States

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Right now

Below flood stage

Water level

9.53ft Up 0.11 ft over the last 24 hours

Flow
545 cfs
10 15 20 Highest onrecord 19.81 ft Minor floodstage 13.00 ft

History

History
8.59.09.5ftOct 16Oct 17Oct 18Oct 19Oct 198.59.09.5ftOct 16Oct 18Oct 19
510ftSep 21Sep 28Oct 5Oct 12Oct 19Minor flood stage510ftSep 21Oct 5Oct 19Minor flood stage
510ftNov 2025Feb 2026Apr 2026Jul 2026Oct 2026Minor flood stage510ftNov 2025Apr 2026Oct 2026Minor flood stage
510ftJanMarMayJulSepNov2026510ftJanAprJulOct2026

20252026

Water level Minor flood stage

What this means

The gauge at James River at Columbia reads 9.53 ft, a normal level.

It is 3.47 ft below the flood stage of 13.00 ft.

The water is rising: up 0.11 ft over the past 24 hours. There is still 3.47 ft of room before flood stage. Over the past 30 days it has moved between 3.99 ft and 9.53 ft.

Fall is often low-water season on rivers, until steadier rain returns.

Judged against the official flood stage for this gauge. How to read levels

Key numbers

Lowest and highest in 30 days
3.99 ft – 9.53 ft
Lowest and highest in 12 months
3.94 ft – 12.82 ft
Highest on record
19.81 ftJuly 16, 2011

What the stage means on the water

A normal level is usually prime time for floating and wade fishing, as long as the weather holds upstream.

The National Weather Service puts flood stage for this gauge at 13.00 ft, still 3.47 ft away.

What happens at each level

23.00 ft
Water begins to enter the south end of Columbia near the ballfield.
21.00 ft
The bridge on 127th/Tacoma Park Rd is overtopped.
20.00 ft
The bridge at the gauge location on 396th/Brown County 16 is overtopped.
19.50 ft
396th/Brown County 16 and Hamlin Garland Memorial Hwy/Brown County 11 both begin to flood, as does 400th Avenue, 123rd Street, Dakota Ave, Larson Road and Tacoma Loop are flooded. The river reaches the top of the levee at the old location of Columbia Park.
18.50 ft
The water reaches the bottom of the bridge at the gauging location on 396th/Brown County 16.
18.00 ft
127th/Tacoma Park Rd begins to flood, as does 117th St between 395th and 400th Ave.
17.00 ft
Water reaches the base of the levee at the old location of Columbia Park.
15.00 ft
Water begins to approach several structures in the Tacoma Park area. Significant amounts of agricultural land are flooded.
13.00 ft
Flooding of the lower lying agricultural areas begins.
9.53 ft
Right now

Impact statements from the U.S. National Weather Service.

Highest crests on record

Chance of at least minor flooding in October to December: 14 %.

RankLevelDate
119.81 ftJuly 16, 2011
219.73 ftApril 24, 2009
319.08 ftApril 18, 1997
419.05 ftApril 2, 2010
518.96 ftApril 21, 2019
618.75 ftNovember 12, 2019
718.57 ftMay 31, 2022
818.03 ftMay 14, 2023
917.83 ftApril 23, 2001
1017.10 ftMay 31, 1999

Weather at the gauge

The forecast is not available right now.

Sunrise 07:57 AM Sunset 06:40 PM Daylight 10 hr, 44 min First quarter 67%

Map

Other gauges on the James River

Gauge Level Compared with normal 24 hours Distance
James River near Grace CityRiver gauge, James River 4.43 ft Normal −0.01 ft 138 mi
James River above Arrowwood Lake near KensalRiver gauge, James River 2.05 ft Normal −0.03 ft 126 mi
James River at JamestownRiver gauge, James River 4.24 ft Normal −0.01 ft 91 mi
James River at LamoureRiver gauge, James River 8.03 ft Normal −0.03 ft 52 mi
James River at Nd-Sd State LineRiver gauge, James River 88.19 ft Normal +0.03 ft 24 mi
James River near StratfordRiver gauge, James River 8.44 ft Below flood stage +0.29 ft 25 mi
James River at AshtonRiver gauge, James River 4.75 ft Below flood stage +0.57 ft 43 mi
James River near RedfieldRiver gauge, James River 4.25 ft Below flood stage +0.80 ft 49 mi
James River at HuronRiver gauge, James River 9.03 ft Below flood stage −0.06 ft 86 mi
James River near ForestburgRiver gauge, James River 4.54 ft Below flood stage +0.01 ft 113 mi
James River near MitchellRiver gauge, James River 9.94 ft Low −0.01 ft 136 mi

Nearby gauges

Gauge Level Compared with normal 24 hours Distance
Elm River near OrdwayRiver gauge, Elm River 3.13 ft Below flood stage −0.05 ft 5.7 mi
Elm River at WestportRiver gauge, Elm River 4.12 ft Below flood stage +0.02 ft 10 mi
Moccasin Creek at AberdeenRiver gauge, Moccasin Creek 1.60 ft Below flood stage +0.07 ft 12 mi
Foot Creek near AberdeenRiver gauge, Foot Creek 4.15 ft Below flood stage −0.01 ft 14 mi
Moccasin Creek near AberdeenRiver gauge, Moccasin Creek 13.27 ft No reference yet +0.01 ft 18 mi
Maple River at Nd-Sd State LineRiver gauge, Maple River 1.92 ft Below flood stage −0.01 ft 24 mi
Elm River near FrederickRiver gauge, Elm River 5.17 ft Below flood stage −0.02 ft 25 mi
Wild Rice River near RutlandRiver gauge, Wild Rice River 0.0 cfs Normal ±0 48 mi

Questions and answers

What is flood stage for the James River at Columbia?

The official flood stage is 13.00 ft. The level is currently 3.47 ft below it.

Is gage height the same as water depth?

No. Gage height is measured from a fixed reference point chosen by the agency, so a reading of 10 ft does not mean the river is 10 ft deep.

What is the water level of James River at Columbia today?

On Oct 19, 2026, 04:00 PM CDT, the water level was 9.53 ft. Up 0.11 ft over the last 24 hours.

Is James River at Columbia rising or falling?

Up 0.11 ft over the last 24 hours. Up 4.77 ft over the last 7 days.

Is the level of James River at Columbia normal?

Below flood stage. Judged against the official flood stage for this gauge.

What is the highest water level ever recorded at James River at Columbia?

The highest level on record is 19.81 ft on July 16, 2011.

How often is this data updated?

The U.S. Geological Survey publishes a new reading every 15 minutes. This page refreshes within minutes of each update.

For specialists

Station codes, datum, parameters, data quality and downloads
Operator
U.S. Geological Survey
Station code
usgs:06471000 (Agency page)
Coordinates
45.60361, -98.31000 (WGS84)
Vertical datum
NAVD88
Update interval
every 15 minutes
Licence
Public domain. Data: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), provisional data subject to revision

Published series

ParameterLast valueTime (UTC)Quality
Water level 9.53 ft 2026-10-19 21:00 Provisional
Flow 545 cfs 2026-10-19 21:00 Provisional

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How to cite

U.S. Geological Survey: James River at Columbia (usgs:06471000). Accessed October 20, 2026 via Nivelmap, https://nivelmap.com/en/united-states/south-dakota/james-river-at-columbia

How we check values

Each reading is stored as published. We hold back values that jump faster than physically plausible and show the measurement time with every value.