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James River near Mitchell water level

River gauge, James River, South Dakota, United States

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Right now

Low for mid-October

Water level

9.96ft Steady over the last 24 hours

10 15 20 25 Highest onrecord 25.33 ft Minor floodstage 17.00 ft

History

History
10131518ftOct 16Oct 17Oct 18Oct 19Oct 19Minor flood stage10131518ftOct 16Oct 18Oct 19Minor flood stage
10131518ftSep 21Sep 28Oct 5Oct 12Oct 19Minor flood stage10131518ftSep 21Oct 5Oct 19Minor flood stage
10152025ftOct 2025Jan 2026Apr 2026Jul 2026Oct 2026Minor flood stage10152025ftOct 2025Apr 2026Oct 2026Minor flood stage
10152025ftJanMarMayJulSepNov202610152025ftJanAprJulOct2026

20252026

Water level Normal range (10–90 %) Minor flood stage

What this means

The James River near Mitchell is running below normal at 9.96 ft.

The median for mid-October is 11.62 ft, based on 17 years of readings, so the river stage is 1.66 ft below typical. It is 7.04 ft below the flood stage of 17.00 ft. On the same day last year the reading was 14.49 ft, a difference of −4.53 ft.

It has barely moved over the past 24 hours. Without real rain upstream, that is unlikely to change quickly. In the last month it has stayed between 9.86 ft and 10.59 ft.

Fall is often low-water season on rivers, and it usually takes a few days of steady rain to change that.

Compared with 17 years of daily readings for this time of year. How to read levels

Key numbers

Median for this date
11.62 ft1.66 ft below the median for this date
Normal for this date
9.63 ft – 16.12 ft8 years in 10 fall in this range (17 years of records)
Same day last year
14.49 ft−4.53 ft
Lowest and highest in 30 days
9.86 ft – 10.59 ft
Lowest and highest in 12 months
9.89 ft – 14.39 ft
Highest on record
25.33 ftApril 11, 2001

Floating and fishing near James River near Mitchell

Low water exposes gravel bars that make good wading access, but some boat ramps may be left high and dry.

Flood stage here is 17.00 ft, 7.04 ft above the current reading. Beyond it, the National Weather Service also defines moderate and major flood stages.

What happens at each level

30.50 ft
257th Street at the bridge is flooded.
27.50 ft
Water reaches the top of the bridge on 416th Ave
25.00 ft
Highway 42 east of Ethan will be flooded. Water reaches the bottom of the bridge on 257th Street at the gauge.
24.00 ft
Highway 38 east of Mitchell begins flooding. 416th Avenue and 257th Street are flooded.
23.50 ft
1st Avenue by the golf course is flooded.
23.00 ft
416th Avenue is flooded near Rosedale Colony.
22.00 ft
Water overtops 257th Street about 100 yards east of the bridge.
21.50 ft
Shannard/Old Mill Road east of Mitchell is flooded.
19.00 ft
Sizable areas of agricultural land near the river are flooded.
17.00 ft
Low lying agricultural land begins to flood.
15.00 ft
The lowest banks begin to be overtopped.
9.96 ft
Right now

Impact statements from the U.S. National Weather Service.

Highest crests on record

Chance of at least minor flooding in October to December: 26 %.

RankLevelDate
125.33 ftApril 11, 2001
225.20 ftMarch 25, 2011
325.05 ftSeptember 13, 2019
425.03 ftJune 16, 2010
524.38 ftMay 10, 2007
623.73 ftJune 23, 2024
723.52 ftMarch 25, 2019
821.89 ftMay 6, 2009
921.30 ftMarch 24, 2020
1021.03 ftApril 28, 2023

Weather at the gauge

The forecast is not available right now.

Sunrise 07:53 AM Sunset 06:42 PM Daylight 10 hr, 49 min First quarter 63%

Map

Other gauges on the James River

Gauge Level Compared with normal 24 hours Distance
James River at ColumbiaRiver gauge, James River 9.53 ft Below flood stage +0.11 ft 136 mi
James River near StratfordRiver gauge, James River 8.33 ft Below flood stage +0.42 ft 112 mi
James River at AshtonRiver gauge, James River 4.53 ft Below flood stage +0.63 ft 97 mi
James River near RedfieldRiver gauge, James River 3.90 ft Below flood stage +0.57 ft 91 mi
James River at HuronRiver gauge, James River 9.03 ft Below flood stage −0.06 ft 51 mi
James River near ForestburgRiver gauge, James River 4.54 ft Below flood stage −0.01 ft 23 mi
James River near ScotlandRiver gauge, James River 4.12 ft Very low ±0 36 mi
James River near YanktonRiver gauge, James River 3.41 ft Below flood stage −0.03 ft 53 mi

Nearby gauges

Gauge Level Compared with normal 24 hours Distance
Firesteel Creek near Mount VernonRiver gauge, Firesteel Creek 2.43 ft Below flood stage ±0 18 mi
West Fork Vermillion River near ParkerRiver gauge, West Fork Vermillion River 1.38 ft Normal +0.02 ft 40 mi
East Fork Vermillion River near ParkerRiver gauge, East Fork Vermillion River 10.91 ft Below flood stage +5.88 ft 43 mi

Questions and answers

Is the James River near Mitchell higher than last year?

No, it is 4.53 ft lower than on the same day last year, when the reading was 14.49 ft.

What is flood stage for the James River near Mitchell?

The official flood stage is 17.00 ft. The level is currently 7.04 ft below it.

What is a normal level for the James River near Mitchell in mid-October?

The median for mid-October is 11.62 ft. In 8 years out of 10 the reading falls between 9.63 ft and 16.12 ft, based on 17 years of records.

Is gage height the same as water depth?

No. Gage height is measured from a fixed reference point chosen by the agency, so a reading of 10 ft does not mean the river is 10 ft deep.

What is the water level of James River near Mitchell today?

On Oct 19, 2026, 06:45 PM CDT, the water level was 9.96 ft. Steady over the last 24 hours.

Is James River near Mitchell rising or falling?

Steady over the last 24 hours. Down 0.04 ft over the last 7 days.

Is the level of James River near Mitchell normal?

Low for mid-October. Compared with 17 years of daily readings for this time of year.

For specialists

Station codes, datum, parameters, data quality and downloads
Operator
U.S. Geological Survey
Station code
usgs:06478000 (Agency page)
Coordinates
43.65889, -97.91889 (WGS84)
Vertical datum
NAVD88
Update interval
every 15 minutes
Licence
Public domain. Data: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), provisional data subject to revision

Published series

ParameterLast valueTime (UTC)Quality
Water level 9.96 ft 2026-10-19 23:45 Provisional

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How to cite

U.S. Geological Survey: James River near Mitchell (usgs:06478000). Accessed October 20, 2026 via Nivelmap, https://nivelmap.com/en/united-states/south-dakota/james-river-near-mitchell

How we check values

Each reading is stored as published. We hold back values that jump faster than physically plausible and show the measurement time with every value.